Pad Krapow: Thailand's 10-Minute Street Food Legend
If you walk through the streets of Bangkok at lunchtime, one scent will dominate all others: the smoky, savory, and unmistakable aroma of Pad Krapow sizzling in a hot wok. This isn't just a dish; it's a national obsession. In the time it takes to decide what to order, a street vendor can whip up this flavor-packed stir-fry that delivers an incredible punch of chili, garlic, and the unique, peppery fragrance of holy basil.
The best part? This legendary street food takes less than 10 minutes to cook and requires one pan. My version stays true to the authentic balance of flavors that makes this dish so addictive.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 20 minutes
Servings: 2
Spice Level: 🔥🔥🔥🔥 (Highly adjustable)
The Secret Ingredient: Holy Basil vs. Thai Basil
A crucial note: Holy Basil (Krapow) is different from the more common Thai Sweet Basil. Holy basil has purplish stems, narrower leaves, and a spicier, more peppery flavor that stands up to high heat. If you can find it, use it! If not, Thai sweet basil is a acceptable substitute, though the flavor profile will be slightly sweeter and less pungent.
Ingredients
For the Stir-Fry:
2 tbsp vegetable oil
5 cloves garlic, finely chopped
2-10 Thai bird's eye chilies, finely chopped (adjust to your bravery level!)
1 shallot, thinly sliced
1 lb (450g) ground chicken, pork, or beef
1 cup green beans, cut into 1-inch pieces
For the Sauce:
2 tbsp oyster sauce
1 tbsp light soy sauce
1 tbsp dark soy sauce (for color)
1 tsp fish sauce
2 tsp palm sugar (or brown sugar)
For Serving:
2 cups fresh holy basil leaves (or Thai basil)
2 fried eggs (sunny-side up)
Steamed jasmine rice
Instructions
Step 1: The Aromatic Base
Heat the oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat until it's shimmering.
Add the chopped garlic, chilies, and shallot. Stir-fry for just 30 seconds until incredibly fragrant but not browned.
Step 2: Cook the Protein & Veggies
Crumble in the ground meat. Break it up with your spatula and stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until it's no longer pink.
Add the green beans and continue to stir-fry for another 2 minutes.
Step 3: Create the Sauce
Push the meat and vegetables to one side of the wok. Pour the sauce ingredients (oyster sauce, both soy sauces, fish sauce, and sugar) directly onto the hot surface of the wok. Let it sizzle and caramelize for 15 seconds before mixing everything together.
Step 4: The Final Touch
Turn off the heat. This is crucial! Stir in the fresh holy basil leaves. They will wilt perfectly from the residual heat, releasing their signature aroma without becoming bitter.
Step 5: Serve the Classic Way
Spoon the hot stir-fry over a generous bed of steamed jasmine rice.
Top each portion with a perfectly fried egg with a runny yolk. The rich yolk creates a luxurious sauce when mixed in.
Chef's Notes & Pro Tips
The "Pad Krapow" Egg: A runny-yolked fried egg is non-negotiable for the authentic experience. It's the crowning glory that brings the whole dish together.
Controlling the Heat: The spice level is completely in your control. For mild heat, use 2 de-seeded chilies. For authentic "make-you-sweat" heat, use 10 or more!
Vegetarian Version: Use crumbled firm tofu or a plant-based ground meat. Substitute the oyster sauce with vegetarian oyster sauce (mushroom-based) and use a vegan fish sauce.
Wok Hei (The Breath of the Wok): For that authentic smoky flavor, ensure your wok is screaming hot before you start. Don't overcrowd the pan.


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